IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis Advance Access published online on August 6, 2009
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, doi:10.1093/imanum/drp014
The continuous Galerkin method for an integro-differential equation modeling dynamic fractional order viscoelasticity


Department of Mathematical Sciences, Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, SE–412 96 Göteborg, Sweden
Email: stig{at}chalmers.se
Corresponding author. Email: fardin{at}chalmers.se
Received on 4 September 2008. Revised on 10 February 2009.
| Abstract |
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We consider a fractional order integro-differential equation with a weakly singular convolution kernel. The equation with homogeneous mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is reformulated as an abstract Cauchy problem, and well-posedness is verified in the context of linear semigroup theory. Then we formulate a continuous Galerkin method for the problem, and we prove stability estimates. These are then used to prove a priori error estimates. The theory is illustrated by a numerical example.
Key Words: finite element; continuous Galerkin; linear viscoelasticity; fractional calculus; weakly singular kernel; stability; a priori error estimate