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IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis Advance Access originally published online on March 7, 2005
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis 2005 25(4):726-749; doi:10.1093/imanum/dri014
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IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis © Institute of Mathematics and its Applications 2005; all rights reserved.

Discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximation of quasilinear elliptic boundary value problems I: the scalar case

Paul Houston1,**, Janice Robson2,*** and Endre Süli2,****

1 Department of Mathematics, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK, 2 Computing Laboratory, University of Oxford, Wolfson Building, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QD, UK

** Email: Paul.Houston{at}mcs.le.ac.uk

*** Email: Janice.Robson{at}comlab.ox.ac.uk

**** Email: Endre.Suli{at}comlab.ox.ac.uk

We develop a one-parameter family of hp-version discontinuous Galerkin finite element methods, parameterised by {theta} [–1, 1], for the numerical solution of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form on a bounded open set {Omega} Rd, d ≥ 2. In particular, we consider the analysis of the family for the equation –{nabla} ·{µ(x, |{nabla}u|){nabla}u} = f(x) subject to mixed Dirichlet–Neumann boundary conditions on {partial} {Omega}. It is assumed that µ is a real-valued function, µ C( x [0, {infty})), and there exist positive constants mµ and Mµ such that mµ(t s) ≤ µ(x, t)tµ(x, s)s ≤ Mµ(t s) for t ≥ s ≥ 0 and all x . Using a result from the theory of monotone operators for any value of {theta} [–1, 1], the corresponding method is shown to have a unique solution uDG in the finite element space. If u C1({Omega}) {cap} Hk({Omega}), k ≥ 2, then with discontinuous piecewise polynomials of degree p ≥ 1, the error between u and uDG, measured in the broken H1({Omega})-norm, is O(hs–1/pk–3/2), where 1 ≤ s ≤ min {p + 1, k}.

Key Words: hp-finite element methods; discontinuous Galerkin methods; quasilinear elliptic PDEs


Received on 11 June 2004. revised on 20 December 2004.


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